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Historical Development of Low-Cost Flush Toilets in India: Gandhi, Gandhians, and “Liberation of Scavengers”
https://chikyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2713
https://chikyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2713a9219b8c-3a01-469d-b1ca-f2c10af5a7e6
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
Historical Development of Low-Cost Flush Toilets in India: Gandhi, Gandhians, and “Liberation of Scavengers” (657.2 kB)
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| Item type | 一般雑誌記事 / Article(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2018-11-27 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Historical Development of Low-Cost Flush Toilets in India: Gandhi, Gandhians, and “Liberation of Scavengers” | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Historical Development of Low-Cost Flush Toilets in India: Gandhi, Gandhians, and “Liberation of Scavengers” | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Gandhi | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Gandhian | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Scavengers | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Low-cost flush toilets | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Sanitation | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | article | |||||
| 著者 |
増木, 優衣
× 増木, 優衣× MASUKI, Yui |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | This article elucidates the historical process of the development of low-cost flush toilets in contemporary India, as a part of the project for the “liberation of manual scavengers.” This article focuses on the specific social movements led by M. K. Gandhi and his followers or co-workers, called Gandhians, from both socio-cultural and technological aspects. Gandhi attempted to focus on the dignified notion of scavenging work. He exhorted to improve the working environments in which scavengers had engaged to eradicate the untouchability. The Gandhians intended to change the structure of toilets in which one would be totally separated from their own waste. Gandians finally introduced twin-pit pour-flush toilets into households. This process brought modern sanitation discourse and knowledge spread to the public about the cause of discrimination against “scavengers” coming from their insanitary working condition, rather than from ritual pollution. In the end, the development process of the low-cost flush toilets by Gandhians, as the project for the “liberation of scavengers,” paradoxically embodied Gandhi’s original claim of untouchability as a “rule of sanitation” into a practical level. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
SANITATION VALUE CHAIN en : SANITATION VALUE CHAIN 巻 2, 号 1, p. 3-26, 発行日 2018-11 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | サニテーションプロジェクト | |||||
| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2432-5066 | |||||
| DOI | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.34416/svc.00008 | |||||
| 関連サイト | ||||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | http://www.chikyu.ac.jp/sanitation_value_chain/ | |||||
| 関連名称 | サニテーションプロジェクト | |||||
| 関連サイト | ||||||
| 識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | http://www.chikyu.ac.jp/ | |||||
| 関連名称 | 総合地球環境学研究所 | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
