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  4. 2004年度報告書

「有用植物村落地図」作成にむけて

https://chikyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/483
https://chikyu.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/483
e1646bd4-6f9b-4e63-a393-b0fb214b64cc
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
report200422.pdf 「有用植物村落地図」作成にむけて (2.9 MB)
Item type 図書の一部 / Book(1)
公開日 2016-08-23
タイトル
タイトル 「有用植物村落地図」作成にむけて
タイトル
タイトル Plant uses mapping in a village of northern Laos: an eco-historical approach for allocation and process
言語 en
言語
言語 jpn
キーワード
主題Scheme Other
主題 有用植|生態的空間|生活世界|国境貿易
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 useful plants|ecological zone|everyday life|border trade
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2f33
資源タイプ book
著者 横山, 智

× 横山, 智

WEKO 384

横山, 智

ja-Kana ヨコヤマ, サトシ

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落合, 雪野

× 落合, 雪野

WEKO 340

落合, 雪野

ja-Kana オチアイ, ユキノ

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YOKOYAMA, Satoshi

× YOKOYAMA, Satoshi

WEKO 385

en YOKOYAMA, Satoshi

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OCHIAI, Yukino

× OCHIAI, Yukino

WEKO 341

en OCHIAI, Yukino

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Plant uses in local livelihood of northern Laos have been influenced by many ecological, social and economical factors. In this research plan, the authors intend to map the dynamics of plant uses based on the intensive field surveys in a village area, Mai Naatao, La district, Oudomxay Province of Laos. The Khmu inhabitants of this village have relayed mainly on upland rice cultivation in swidden field for main staple. This traditional subsistence is influenced by current NGO activities including land allocation program and substitution of upland rice with cash plants.
The field survey along four routes in fallow land and forests and one route in settlement includes three steps; 1) making interviews with people for the useful plants to ask about purpose (for self consumption or markets), methods (food, medicine, materials and others), condition (wild or cultivated), period of start of use, and others, 2) determining of the location of growth habitats by using GPS systems, and 3) collecting the plant samples to make herbarium specimens. This is followed by identification of the useful plants in cooperation with Dr. Khamlek Xaydala, Department of forestry, National University of Laos and drawing maps indicating distribution of useful plants in the village tract (Figures A, B, C, D, E) and related plant information list (Tables A, B, C, D, E).
As the result of the field survey, the authors found 148 useful plants including both wild and domesticated plants and made 118 sheets of herbarium specimen. The wide ranged ecological zones where the useful plants grow in were indicated. They are settlement, farm land, fallow land, forest and watershed, with different conditions of water, light and soil, altitude and topography and also continuously varying intensities of human disturbance. The purpose of uses could be divided into two main categories such as for self consumptions and for market sales. The former contained plants for food, treatment and care and materials. Recent years, kinds of plants for food were increased in accordance with cultural exchanges between other ethnic groups, especially Tai people. Also, some particular wild plants are sold to traders for cash income. Most of them pass the national border to meet the demand of Chinese market.
In the present situation the useful plant map is not complete because of some technical problems. However, the authors realize that the map could be the basis for discussing ecohistroy and future of rural Laos, and intend to continue the field research in 2005, to draw the three-dimensional map, indicating spatial and historical changes of people-plant relationships in Laos. We appreciate the kind suggestion and effective supports from NAFRI for the present research and hope the further collaboration.
図書名
収録物名 2004年度 生態史プロジェクト報告書
出版者
出版者 総合地球環境学研究所 研究プロジェクト4-2
開始ページ
開始ページ 185
終了ページ
終了ページ 196
出版年月日
日付 2005-07-30
日付タイプ Issued
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://www.chikyu.ac.jp/ecohistory/top_jp.htm
関連名称 生態史プロジェクト
関連サイト
識別子タイプ URI
関連識別子 http://www.chikyu.ac.jp/
関連名称 総合地球環境学研究所
フォーマット
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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